"μάστιγα" meaning in All languages combined

See μάστιγα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /más.tiː.ɡa/, /ˈmas.ti.ɣa/, /ˈmas.ti.ɣa/, /más.tiː.ɡa/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈmas.ti.ɡa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmas.ti.ɣa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmas.ti.ɣa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmas.ti.ɣa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: μάστῑγᾰ [canonical], mástīgă [romanization]
Head templates: {{grc-noun form|μάστῑγᾰ}} μάστῑγᾰ • (mástīgă)
  1. accusative singular of μάστῑξ (mástīx) Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: μάστῑξ (extra: mástīx)
    Sense id: en-μάστιγα-grc-noun-nzU97qyJ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 86 10 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 9 3

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈma.sti.ɣa/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μάστιξ (mástix). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|μάστιξ}} Ancient Greek μάστιξ (mástix) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||||||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} μάστιγα • (mástiga) f, {{el-noun|f}} μάστιγα • (mástiga) f Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μάστιγα|μάστιγες|μάστιγας|μαστίγων|μάστιγα|μάστιγες|μάστιγα|μάστιγες|note=}} Forms: mástiga [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], μάστιγα [nominative, singular], μάστιγες [nominative, plural], μάστιγας [genitive, singular], μαστίγων [genitive, plural], μάστιγα [accusative, singular], μάστιγες [accusative, plural], μάστιγα [singular, vocative], μάστιγες [plural, vocative]
  1. scourge (source that causes pain and suffering or widespread destruction)
    Sense id: en-μάστιγα-el-noun-jnZ3xekc Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 76 24
  2. (dated) whip, lash Tags: dated Synonyms (whip, lash): μαστίγιο (mastígio) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-μάστιγα-el-noun-UQ9h0wFh Disambiguation of 'whip, lash': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: μάστιγα του Θεού (mástiga tou Theoú) (english: Scourge of God, title of Attila the Hun) [feminine]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μάστῑγᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mástīgă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάστῑγᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "μάστῑγᾰ • (mástīgă)",
      "name": "grc-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mástīx",
          "word": "μάστῑξ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of μάστῑξ (mástīx)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάστιγα-grc-noun-nzU97qyJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "μάστῑξ",
          "μάστιξ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/más.tiː.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/más.tiː.ɡa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɡa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάστιγα"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Scourge of God, title of Attila the Hun",
      "roman": "mástiga tou Theoú",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μάστιγα του Θεού"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάστιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάστιξ (mástix)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μάστιξ (mástix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mástiga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγα",
      "roman": "mástiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγες",
      "roman": "mástiges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγας",
      "roman": "mástigas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαστίγων",
      "roman": "mastígon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγα",
      "roman": "mástiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγες",
      "roman": "mástiges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγα",
      "roman": "mástiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγες",
      "roman": "mástiges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μάστιγα • (mástiga) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "μάστιγα • (mástiga) f",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάστιγα",
        "2": "μάστιγες",
        "3": "μάστιγας",
        "4": "μαστίγων",
        "5": "μάστιγα",
        "6": "μάστιγες",
        "7": "μάστιγα",
        "8": "μάστιγες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scourge (source that causes pain and suffering or widespread destruction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάστιγα-el-noun-jnZ3xekc",
      "links": [
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "whip, lash"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάστιγα-el-noun-UQ9h0wFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "lash",
          "lash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) whip, lash"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "roman": "mastígio",
          "sense": "whip, lash",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μαστίγιο"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sti.ɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάστιγα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μάστῑγᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mástīgă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάστῑγᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "μάστῑγᾰ • (mástīgă)",
      "name": "grc-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
        "Ancient Greek noun forms",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mástīx",
          "word": "μάστῑξ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of μάστῑξ (mástīx)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "μάστῑξ",
          "μάστιξ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/más.tiː.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/más.tiː.ɡa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɡa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.ti.ɣa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάστιγα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Scourge of God, title of Attila the Hun",
      "roman": "mástiga tou Theoú",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μάστιγα του Θεού"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάστιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάστιξ (mástix)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μάστιξ (mástix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mástiga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγα",
      "roman": "mástiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγες",
      "roman": "mástiges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγας",
      "roman": "mástigas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαστίγων",
      "roman": "mastígon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγα",
      "roman": "mástiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγες",
      "roman": "mástiges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγα",
      "roman": "mástiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστιγες",
      "roman": "mástiges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μάστιγα • (mástiga) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "μάστιγα • (mástiga) f",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάστιγα",
        "2": "μάστιγες",
        "3": "μάστιγας",
        "4": "μαστίγων",
        "5": "μάστιγα",
        "6": "μάστιγες",
        "7": "μάστιγα",
        "8": "μάστιγες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scourge (source that causes pain and suffering or widespread destruction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whip, lash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "lash",
          "lash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) whip, lash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sti.ɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mastígio",
      "sense": "whip, lash",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαστίγιο"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάστιγα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.